3D柱状图

描述:当前是关于Echarts图表中的 示例。
 
            let x=['test1','test2','test3','test4','test5'];
let y=[10,20,30,40,50,];
const wid = 20;
const w1 = Math.sin(Math.PI / 6) * wid; //4
const w2 = Math.sin(Math.PI / 3) * wid; // 6.8
const snapHeight = wid / 2;
const CubeLeft = echarts.graphic.extendShape({
   shape: {
      x: 0,
      y: 0
   },
   buildPath: function (ctx, shape) {
      // 会canvas的应该都能看得懂,shape是从custom传入的
      const xAxisPoint = shape.xAxisPoint
      const c0 = [shape.x, shape.y]
      const c1 = [shape.x - w2, shape.y]
      const c2 = [shape.x - w2, xAxisPoint[1]]
      const c3 = [shape.x, xAxisPoint[1]]
      ctx.moveTo(c0[0], c0[1]).lineTo(c1[0], c1[1]).lineTo(c2[0], c2[1]).lineTo(c3[0], c3[1]).closePath()
   }
})
// 绘制右侧面
const CubeRight = echarts.graphic.extendShape({
   shape: {
      x: 0,
      y: 0
   },
   buildPath: function (ctx, shape) {
      const xAxisPoint = shape.xAxisPoint
      const c1 = [shape.x, shape.y]
      const c2 = [shape.x, xAxisPoint[1]]
      const c3 = [shape.x + w1, xAxisPoint[1] - w2 + snapHeight]
      const c4 = [shape.x + w1, shape.y - w2 + snapHeight]
      ctx.moveTo(c1[0], c1[1]).lineTo(c2[0], c2[1]).lineTo(c3[0], c3[1]).lineTo(c4[0], c4[1]).closePath()
   }
})
// 绘制顶面
const CubeTop = echarts.graphic.extendShape({
   shape: {
      x: 0,
      y: 0
   },
   buildPath: function (ctx, shape) {
      //
      const c1 = [shape.x, shape.y]
      const c2 = [shape.x + w1, shape.y - w2 + snapHeight] //右点
      const c3 = [shape.x - w2 + w1, shape.y - w2 + snapHeight]
      const c4 = [shape.x - w2, shape.y]
      ctx.moveTo(c1[0], c1[1]).lineTo(c2[0], c2[1]).lineTo(c3[0], c3[1]).lineTo(c4[0], c4[1]).closePath()
   }
})
// 注册三个面图形
echarts.graphic.registerShape('CubeLeft', CubeLeft)
echarts.graphic.registerShape('CubeRight', CubeRight)
echarts.graphic.registerShape('CubeTop', CubeTop)
option = {
   title:{
      text:'3D柱状图',
      x: 'center',
      y:'20',
      textStyle: {
            color: '#fff',
            fontSize: 20
      }
   },
   //你的代码
   backgroundColor:'rgba(0,0,0,.8)',
   tooltip: {
            show:false,
            trigger: 'axis',
            axisPointer: {
                type: 'shadow'
            },
            
        },
        grid: {
            left: '5%',
            right: '5%',
            top: '15%',
            bottom: '10%',
            containLabel: true
        },
        xAxis: {
            type: 'category',
            name:'年龄',
            nameTextStyle:{
                color:'rgba(16, 213, 223, 1)',
                fontSize:12
            },
            data: x,
            axisLine: {
                show: true,
                lineStyle: {
                    color: '#3e6f8e',
                    width:1
                }
            },
            axisTick: {
                show: false,
                length: 9,
                alignWithLabel: true,
                lineStyle: {
                    color: '#AAA'
                }
            },
            axisLine: {
                show: true,
                lineStyle: {
                    color: 'rgba(27, 202, 242, .2)',
                    width:1
                }
            },
            axisLabel:{
                interval:0,
                rotate:20
            },
            splitLine:{
                show: false,
                lineStyle: {
                    color: '#ffffff',
                    opacity:0.2,
                    width:1
                }
            },
        },
        yAxis: {
            name:'百分比(%)',
            min:0,
            max:100,
            type: 'value',
            nameTextStyle:{
                color:'rgba(16, 213, 223, 1)',
                fontSize:12
            },
            axisLine: {
                show: true,
                lineStyle: {
                    color: 'rgba(27, 202, 242, .2)',
                    width:1
                }
            },
            axiosTick:{
              show:false
            },
            axisLabel: {
                color: 'rgba(16, 213, 223, .4)',
                fontSize:12,
                formatter:function(val){
                    return val+'%'
                }
            },
            splitLine:{
                show: true,
                lineStyle: {
                    color: 'rgba(5, 80, 123, .1)',
                    type:'dashed',
                    width:1
                }
            },
           
           
        },
        series: [
            {
                  type: 'bar',
                  label: {
                    normal: {
                      show: true,
                      position: 'top',
                      fontSize: 12,
                      color: 'rgba(16, 213, 223, 1)',
                      formatter:function(params){
                          return params.value+'%'
                      },
                      offset: [0, -10],
                    },
                  },
                  tooltip: {
                    show:false
                  },
                  itemStyle: {
                    color: 'transparent',
                  },
                  data:y,
                },
            {
                type: 'custom',
                renderItem: (params, api) => {
                    const location = api.coord([api.value(0), api.value(1)]);
                    location[0] = location[0] + wid*0;
                    const xlocation = api.coord([api.value(0), 0]);
                    xlocation[0] = xlocation[0] + wid*0;
                    return {
                        type: 'group',
                        children: [{
                            type: 'CubeLeft',
                            shape: {
                                api,
                                xValue: api.value(0),
                                yValue: api.value(1),
                                x: location[0],
                                y: location[1],
                                xAxisPoint: xlocation
                            },
                            style: {
                                fill: new echarts.graphic.LinearGradient(0, 0, 0, 1, [{
                                    offset: 0,
                                    color: '#059de6'
                                },
                                    {
                                        offset: 1,
                                        color: '#059de6'
                                    }
                                ])
                            }
                        }, {
                            type: 'CubeRight',
                            shape: {
                                api,
                                xValue: api.value(0),
                                yValue: api.value(1),
                                x: location[0],
                                y: location[1],
                                xAxisPoint: xlocation
                            },
                            style: {
                                fill: new echarts.graphic.LinearGradient(0, 0, 0, 1, [{
                                    offset: 0,
                                    color: '#254193'
                                },
                                    {
                                        offset: 1,
                                        color: '#254193'
                                    }
                                ])
                            }
                        }, {
                            type: 'CubeTop',
                            shape: {
                                api,
                                xValue: api.value(0),
                                yValue: api.value(1),
                                x: location[0],
                                y: location[1],
                                xAxisPoint: xlocation
                            },
                            style: {
                                fill: new echarts.graphic.LinearGradient(0, 0, 0, 1, [{
                                    offset: 0,
                                    color: '#17e0fe'
                                },
                                    {
                                        offset: 1,
                                        color: '#17e0fe'
                                    }
                                ])
                            }
                        }]
                    }
                },
                color:'blue',
                data: y
            }]
};